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Largest Cities in Alabama: Ranked by Population

The largest city in Alabama in our data is Birmingham, AL, with an estimated 739,573 people, followed by Huntsville, AL (319,249) and Mobile, AL (315,502). This list ranks the top 50 places among the 118 Alabama communities with at least 5,000 residents.

What are the top 50 in Alabama?

#CityCountyPopulationPer sq mi
1Birmingham, ALJefferson County739,5731,432
2Huntsville, ALMadison County319,249935
3Mobile, ALMobile County315,5021,352
4Montgomery, ALMontgomery County254,6341,241
5Tuscaloosa, ALTuscaloosa County155,4991,634
6Auburn, ALLee County92,7771,101
7Hoover, ALJefferson County85,7681,790
8Florence, ALLauderdale County79,9641,538
9Anniston, ALCalhoun County73,501464
10Dothan, ALHouston County72,396767
11Daphne, ALBaldwin County71,4841,562
12Decatur, ALMorgan County68,8671,005
13Gadsden, ALEtowah County60,944938
14Madison, ALMadison County51,5931,702
15Enterprise, ALCoffee County38,914925
16Albertville, ALMarshall County37,775811
17Foley, ALBaldwin County36,921627
18Phenix City, ALRussell County36,4871,303
19Prattville, ALAutauga County35,9571,062
20Vestavia Hills, ALJefferson County34,4131,730
21Alabaster, ALShelby County33,4871,326
22Athens, ALLimestone County31,187686
23Opelika, ALLee County30,908523
24Bessemer, ALJefferson County26,472653
25Northport, ALTuscaloosa County26,1151,544
26Homewood, ALJefferson County25,3773,041
27Pelham, ALShelby County23,911614
28Fairhope, ALBaldwin County22,6771,621
29Trussville, ALJefferson County22,635658
30Prichard, ALMobile County21,428844
31Oxford, ALCalhoun County21,225666
32Mountain Brook, ALJefferson County20,2971,582
33Valley, ALChambers County19,926712
34Helena, ALShelby County19,925976
35Cullman, ALCullman County19,920733
36Selma, ALDallas County19,7751,246
37Troy, ALPike County18,957668
38Tillmans Corner, ALMobile County17,5601,352
39Sylacauga, ALTalladega County16,982593
40Center Point, ALJefferson County16,1102,603
41Millbrook, ALElmore County15,8961,132
42Talladega, ALTalladega County15,457603
43Hueytown, ALJefferson County15,322777
44Calera, ALShelby County14,717609
45Saraland, ALMobile County14,649456
46Muscle Shoals, ALColbert County14,575881
47Hartselle, ALMorgan County14,466878
48Scottsboro, ALJackson County14,436285
49Alexander City, ALTallapoosa County14,317339
50Ozark, ALDale County14,284417

How big are the largest cities in Alabama?

Of the 118 places with pages, 5 have more than 100,000 residents, 21 have between 25,000 and 100,000, and 92 have fewer than 25,000. The median place has about 12,292 people. The ten largest places account for about 57% of the combined population of all pages, which shows how concentrated the state's population is across communities. Jefferson County contributes 9 of the top 50.

Which counties do the top 50 belong to?

The 50 places on this list are spread across 28 counties of Alabama. Jefferson County has 9 (Birmingham, Hoover, Vestavia Hills, Bessemer, Homewood, Trussville, Mountain Brook, Center); Mobile County has 4 (Mobile, Prichard, Tillmans Corner, Saraland); Shelby County has 4 (Alabaster, Pelham, Helena, Calera). Counties with several entries are usually centers of a metropolitan area, where one large city is surrounded by many suburbs that each pass the 5,000-resident threshold.

How does Alabama compare with the rest of the country?

The median Alabama place with a page has about 12,292 residents, compared with about 13,459 nationwide, so the state's typical community is about the same size as the national typical place. Birmingham, AL ranks 62nd among all US places by estimated population in our data. The state has 581 communities in total, of which 118 reach 5,000 residents. See the national ranking of the largest cities for comparison.

Quick answers about Alabama cities

How is this ranking made?

The data comes from the SimpleMaps US Cities Database, which gives each place an estimated population and a density in people per square kilometer. We convert density to people per square mile and rank the places with at least 5,000 residents. Boundaries matter: a city that includes large parks or farmland scores lower on density than a compact city of the same size, and population estimates can include areas that share a city's ZIP codes. Read why population figures differ and how density is calculated before you quote a number.

Where to go next

Rankings use dataset estimates, not official counts.

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