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Most Densely Populated Cities in Alabama: Ranked by People per Square Mile

The densest city in Alabama in our data is Grayson Valley, AL, with about 3,168 people per square mile, followed by Fairfield, AL (3,043) and Homewood, AL (3,041). This list ranks the top 50 places among the 118 Alabama communities with at least 5,000 residents.

What are the top 50 in Alabama?

#CityCountyPer sq miPopulation
1Grayson Valley, ALJefferson County3,1686,209
2Fairfield, ALJefferson County3,04310,568
3Homewood, ALJefferson County3,04125,377
4Center Point, ALJefferson County2,60316,110
5Brook Highland, ALShelby County2,5467,147
6Meadowbrook, ALShelby County2,2049,468
7Midfield, ALJefferson County1,8835,002
8Hoover, ALJefferson County1,79085,768
9Vestavia Hills, ALJefferson County1,73034,413
10Madison, ALMadison County1,70251,593
11Tuscaloosa, ALTuscaloosa County1,634155,499
12Fairhope, ALBaldwin County1,62122,677
13Mountain Brook, ALJefferson County1,58220,297
14Daphne, ALBaldwin County1,56271,484
15Northport, ALTuscaloosa County1,54426,115
16Florence, ALLauderdale County1,53879,964
17Highland Lakes, ALShelby County1,4695,519
18Birmingham, ALJefferson County1,432739,573
19Chickasaw, ALMobile County1,3555,702
20Tillmans Corner, ALMobile County1,35217,560
21Mobile, ALMobile County1,352315,502
22Alabaster, ALShelby County1,32633,487
23Forestdale, ALJefferson County1,3218,924
24Phenix City, ALRussell County1,30336,487
25Sheffield, ALColbert County1,2798,901
26Selma, ALDallas County1,24619,775
27Montgomery, ALMontgomery County1,241254,634
28Jacksonville, ALCalhoun County1,14712,544
29Millbrook, ALElmore County1,13215,896
30Auburn, ALLee County1,10192,777
31Prattville, ALAutauga County1,06235,957
32Decatur, ALMorgan County1,00568,867
33Robertsdale, ALBaldwin County1,0029,817
34Clay, ALJefferson County9879,923
35Lanett, ALChambers County9846,151
36Helena, ALShelby County97619,925
37Pleasant Grove, ALJefferson County9719,604
38Tarrant, ALJefferson County9566,109
39Gadsden, ALEtowah County93860,944
40Huntsville, ALMadison County935319,249
41Enterprise, ALCoffee County92538,914
42Tuscumbia, ALColbert County9178,461
43Muscle Shoals, ALColbert County88114,575
44Hartselle, ALMorgan County87814,466
45Saks, ALCalhoun County87310,645
46Prichard, ALMobile County84421,428
47Satsuma, ALMobile County8426,190
48Attalla, ALEtowah County8265,771
49Albertville, ALMarshall County81137,775
50Theodore, ALMobile County7906,334

How dense are the cities in Alabama?

The densest place is about 5 times as dense as the median place in the state, which has about 699 people per square mile. At the other end, Hamilton, AL has about 174. Under our scale, 0 places are an urban core (over 5,000 per square mile), 33 are suburban, and the rest are small towns or rural. Jefferson County contributes 13 of the top 50.

Which counties do the top 50 belong to?

The 50 places on this list are spread across 20 counties of Alabama. Jefferson County has 13 (Grayson Valley, Fairfield, Homewood, Center Point, Midfield, Hoover, Vestavia Hills, Mount); Mobile County has 6 (Chickasaw, Tillmans Corner, Mobile, Prichard, Satsuma, Theodore); Shelby County has 5 (Brook Highland, Meadowbrook, Highland Lakes, Alabaster, Helena). Counties with several entries are usually centers of a metropolitan area, where one large city is surrounded by many suburbs that each pass the 5,000-resident threshold.

How does Alabama compare with the rest of the country?

The median Alabama place with a page has about 12,292 residents, compared with about 13,459 nationwide, so the state's typical community is about the same size as the national typical place. The state has 581 communities in total, of which 118 reach 5,000 residents. See the national ranking of the largest cities for comparison.

Quick answers about Alabama cities

How is this ranking made?

The data comes from the SimpleMaps US Cities Database, which gives each place an estimated population and a density in people per square kilometer. We convert density to people per square mile and rank the places with at least 5,000 residents. Boundaries matter: a city that includes large parks or farmland scores lower on density than a compact city of the same size, and population estimates can include areas that share a city's ZIP codes. Read why population figures differ and how density is calculated before you quote a number.

Where to go next

Rankings use dataset estimates, not official counts.

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