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Largest Cities in Maine: Ranked by Population

The largest city in Maine in our data is Portland, ME, with an estimated 203,969 people, followed by Bangor, ME (59,772) and Lewiston, ME (58,802). This list ranks the top 21 places among the 21 Maine communities with at least 5,000 residents.

What are the top 21 in Maine?

#CityCountyPopulationPer sq mi
1Portland, MECumberland County203,9693,069
2Bangor, MEPenobscot County59,772940
3Lewiston, MEAndroscoggin County58,8021,059
4Sanford, MEYork County29,535443
5Waterville, MEKennebec County27,0541,222
6South Portland, MECumberland County25,5322,113
7Auburn, MEAndroscoggin County23,414394
8Augusta, MEKennebec County22,116337
9Biddeford, MEYork County21,504712
10Saco, MEYork County19,964518
11Westbrook, MECumberland County19,0741,109
12Brewer, MEPenobscot County9,035591
13Presque Isle, MEAroostook County9,007117
14Rockland, MEKnox County8,616557
15Bath, MESagadahoc County8,338914
16Ellsworth, MEHancock County8,180101
17Caribou, MEAroostook County7,59393
18Old Town, MEPenobscot County7,431189
19Belfast, MEWaldo County6,679194
20North Windham, MECumberland County6,131938
21Gardiner, MEKennebec County5,653360

How big are the largest cities in Maine?

Of the 21 places with pages, 1 has more than 100,000 residents, 5 have between 25,000 and 100,000, and 15 have fewer than 25,000. The median place has about 19,074 people. The ten largest places account for about 84% of the combined population of all pages, which shows how concentrated the state's population is across communities. Cumberland County contributes 4 of the top 21.

Which counties do the top 21 belong to?

The 21 places on this list are spread across 10 counties of Maine. Cumberland County has 4 (Portland, South Portland, Westbrook, North Windham); Penobscot County has 3 (Bangor, Brewer, Old Town); York County has 3 (Sanford, Biddeford, Saco). Counties with several entries are usually centers of a metropolitan area, where one large city is surrounded by many suburbs that each pass the 5,000-resident threshold.

How does Maine compare with the rest of the country?

The median Maine place with a page has about 19,074 residents, compared with about 13,459 nationwide, so the state's typical community is larger than the national typical place. Portland, ME ranks 220th among all US places by estimated population in our data. The state has 41 communities in total, of which 21 reach 5,000 residents. See the national ranking of the largest cities for comparison.

Quick answers about Maine cities

How is this ranking made?

The data comes from the SimpleMaps US Cities Database, which gives each place an estimated population and a density in people per square kilometer. We convert density to people per square mile and rank the places with at least 5,000 residents. Boundaries matter: a city that includes large parks or farmland scores lower on density than a compact city of the same size, and population estimates can include areas that share a city's ZIP codes. Read why population figures differ and how density is calculated before you quote a number.

Where to go next

Rankings use dataset estimates, not official counts.

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